24°05′N 32°54′E · Independent guide to Aswan, Nubia & the Southern NileENالعربية
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Aswan & the islandsReading order, not scale · distances by road
Longer answers

Journal

Longer pieces about Aswan, Nubia and the river — each one starting with its answer rather than a preamble. Written originally, backed by sources, and not inflated for search engines.

planning
620 words
How many days do you really need in Aswan?Three days for the city, four if Abu Simbel is in. You can see Aswan in two. Three feels better. Four gives the city room to make sense — and the difference between two days and three is not a fourth temple, it is an afternoon with nothing in it.Written by
nile
780 words
Nile cruise, dahabiya or felucca?They are three different holidays that happen to share a river, not three price points for the same one. Choose on four things: how many people are aboard, where the boat is physically allowed to moor, how much of the day you control, and whether there is a bathroom.Written by
nile
540 words
Why dahabiyas stop where cruise ships can’tDraught, mooring rights and the Esna lock. A dahabiya sits shallower, is small enough to tie up at islands, sandbanks and villages between the main quays, and does not need a fixed berth at Edfu. That is the whole product, and it is why Gebel el-Silsila is on its itinerary and not on a cruise ship’s.Written by
abu-simbel
700 words
The remarkable story of how Abu Simbel was movedBetween 1964 and 1968 both Abu Simbel temples were cut into blocks, lifted about sixty-five metres up and some two hundred metres back from the river, and reassembled inside artificial hills built to receive them. The rock they were originally carved into is under Lake Nasser. What you visit is the original stone in a rebuilt cliff.Written by
nubia
730 words
The lost landscape under Lake NasserBetween 1960 and 1980 an international campaign lifted, cut and moved more than twenty monuments ahead of the rising water. It is usually told as a rescue story. It is also the story of the villages, palm groves and cemeteries that were not moved, and of roughly a hundred thousand people who were.Written by
nubia
760 words
What travellers should understand about Nubia before visitingNubia is an older civilisation that Aswan happens to sit at the edge of, not an Aswan attraction. It had its own kingdoms, its own writing and, for about a century, its own dynasty on the Egyptian throne. Nubians live in Aswan now and speak Nubian languages now. Start with the Nubian Museum, not with a boat trip to a painted street.Written by
aswan
480 words
Elephantine: the island that explains AswanAswan exists because of the cataract and the frontier, and Elephantine is where both were administered from for most of Egyptian history. Spend an afternoon on it and the rest of the city stops being a list of sites and starts being a place with a reason.Written by
aswan
520 words
An evening on the Nile without an itineraryThe argument for spending one whole evening in Aswan doing nothing scheduled — and a fairly specific account of what that evening actually contains, because "just relax" is not planning advice.Written by
planning
430 words
The best time of day to experience AswanThe last two hours before sunset, and it is not close. Almost every site here is unshaded, the light only reaches the west faces late, and the city itself comes out after four. Build your days around that and put the middle of the day in the Nubian Museum.Written by
aswan
430 words
Ancient Egypt’s granite came from hereThe hard stone of ancient Egypt — sarcophagi, colossal statues, obelisks, temple thresholds — was quarried at Aswan and floated north on the flood. The unfinished obelisk is the one place you can see how that was done rather than what it produced.Written by
aswan
440 words
The First Cataract: understanding Aswan’s geographyA belt of hard granite crosses the Nile at Aswan, breaking it into channels and islands. That is the cataract — not a waterfall — and it is why the river stopped being easily navigable here, why Egypt’s frontier sat here, and why the town is where it is.Written by
lake-nasser
470 words
The temples of Lake Nasser most visitors never hear aboutFour groups of rescued monuments stand along Lake Nasser between the High Dam and Abu Simbel: New Kalabsha, Wadi es-Sebua, Amada, and Abu Simbel itself. Only the first is an easy trip from Aswan. The others realistically need a lake cruise, and that logistical fact — not obscurity — is why almost nobody sees them.Written by
nubia
450 words
How the High Dam changed Aswan and NubiaIt ended the annual flood, created a five-hundred-kilometre reservoir, made Aswan a national engineering site, and drowned the homeland of a population who had already been moved once by the earlier dam. All four are true, and most accounts give you two of them.Written by